王楠, 杨涛, 郝秋发, 江蓓, 胡昭. 原发性肾小球肾炎与妊娠的研究进展[J]. 临床肾脏病杂志, 2022, 22(6): 502-506. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.010
    引用本文: 王楠, 杨涛, 郝秋发, 江蓓, 胡昭. 原发性肾小球肾炎与妊娠的研究进展[J]. 临床肾脏病杂志, 2022, 22(6): 502-506. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.010
    Wang Nan, Yang Tao, Hao Qiu-fa, Jiang Bei, Hu Zhao. Research advances of primary glomerulonephritis and pregnancy[J]. Journal of Clinical Nephrology, 2022, 22(6): 502-506. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.010
    Citation: Wang Nan, Yang Tao, Hao Qiu-fa, Jiang Bei, Hu Zhao. Research advances of primary glomerulonephritis and pregnancy[J]. Journal of Clinical Nephrology, 2022, 22(6): 502-506. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2390.2022.06.010

    原发性肾小球肾炎与妊娠的研究进展

    Research advances of primary glomerulonephritis and pregnancy

    • 摘要: 随着原发性肾小球肾炎发病率的增加和女性高龄妊娠,妊娠期肾脏疾病的管理成为肾内科和妇产科医师共同的难题。因为妊娠期肾脏生理需求的增加,患有原发性肾小球肾炎的妇女在妊娠期间面临若干挑战:药物的潜在致畸性、先兆子痫和早产等并发症的风险增加、肾脏疾病的进展等。如何评估原发性肾小球肾炎患者的妊娠时机并对妊娠过程进行监测和管理是临床医生和患者共同关心的问题。本文总结了近年来有关原发性肾小球肾炎合并妊娠的最新研究进展:原发性肾小球肾炎患者妊娠结局的危险因素、妊娠对原发性肾小球肾炎患者肾脏进展的影响、不同类型原发性肾小球肾炎合并妊娠的研究结果及肾脏病相关药物妊娠期的应用。

       

      Abstract: With a rising incidence of primary glomerulonephritis (PGN) and more women pursuing pregnancy at more advanced ages, management of kidney disease in pregnancy has become a common problem for both nephrologists and obstetricians. Women with PGN face several challenges during pregnancy due to their elevated physiologic demands on kidney,such as potential teratogenicity of medications, higher risks of preeclampsia and preterm delivery and progression of kidney disease. How to evaluate the timing of pregnancy in PGN women, monitor and manage the course of pregnancy have remained common concerns for both clinicians and patients. This review summarized the latest findings of PGN women during pregnancy. The topics included risk factors for pregnancy outcomes in PGN, effect of pregnancy on progression of renal disease, different subtypes and drug dosing during pregnancy.

       

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