尿酸代谢途径的研究进展

    Progress in research on uric acid metabolism pathway

    • 摘要: 目的 尿酸是嘌呤代谢的产物,导致尿酸升高的原因主要是尿酸生成过多和尿酸排泄减少。尿酸主要代谢途径在肾脏,其次在肠道,尿酸的排泄主要依赖于尿酸转运蛋白。目前大量文献报道的尿酸代谢途径在肾脏,肠道方面报道较少。因此,本文将尿酸代谢途径的国内外最新研究从肾脏和肠道两个方面进行综述,为降尿酸治疗提供新思路。

       

      Abstract: Uric acid is a product of sputum metabolism, and its crease is caused by increase in uric acid production and a decrease in uric acid excretion. The main metabolic pathway of uric acid is present in the kidney, and secondly in the intestine; and the excretion of uric acid is mainly dependent on the uric acid transporter. At present, a large number of studies have reported uric acid metabolic pathways are found in the kidney, and few reports show that the pathway exists in the intestines. Therefore, this paper reviews the domestic and international studies on the uric acid metabolism pathway from two aspects of kidney and intestine, and provides new ideas for reducing uric acid and treating uric acid-related diseases.

       

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